Larisa D-O. Chadamba
Publications by the Author
4 publications
MONUMENTS OF BUDDHIS CULTURE OF TUVA
The article presents systematized information about Buddhist religious buildings in Tuva. The history of Buddhism in Tuva in the XX century was complicated as in other Buddhist regions of the country. Many monasteries were destroyed in the 30s of the XX century, and the clergy were subjected to political repression. Only two of the Buddhist relics existed before the Tuvan People's Republic (1921-1944) have ben remain - the "Buddhist niche" in the Sume rock and the ruins of the Verkhnechadan Temple (khure). The revival of Buddhism in Tuva began in the early 1990s, when Buddhist communities, clergy began to appear and monumental buildings were erected. Taking into account the historical and cultural significance of the Buddhist relics, the authorities decided to take them under protection. The article also provides information on the number of Buddhist religious monuments that are not under state protection.
PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXPLORING IN THE CHEDI-KHOL KOZHUUN OF THE REPUBLIC OF TUVA IN 2023
The article presents the preliminary results of the archaeological exploring carried out in 2023 by the Center for Archaeological Research of the Tuvan Institute of Humanities and Applied Socio-Economic Research (hereinafter TSAI TIGPI) in the vicinity of the village of Ak-Tal Chedi-Khol kozhuun of the Republic of Tuva. The archaeological exploring was a continuation of the research on the territory of the Chedi-Khol kozhuun, which began in 2022 [Chadamba, Kuular, 2022, p. 55-62]. The archaeological works were aimed at searching for previously unknown objects, the subsequent task of putting them on state registration. As a result, we have identified several archaeological sites of different types and clarified the boundaries of the territories of previously known objects: the ancient Turkic fence with a statue, the Suzugu-1 burial mound, the Uzun-Hovu-1 settlement in the Kes-Aryg tract. Also, as part of our research, two previously unknown locations of petroglyphs located in the upper reaches of the Elegest and Henderge rivers were examined and studied. A comprehensive analysis of the materials obtained allowed the authors to conclude that the specified microdistrict is very promising in archaeological terms.
ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF TNIIYALI IN THE 70S OF THE XX CENTURY
The article is devoted to the archaeological research of the Tuvan Research Institute of Language and Literature (TRILLH) in the 70s of the XX century. As we can judge in accordance with the publication and archival materials, as well as scientific reports, this decade was extremely rich in the history of the Institute for research and discovery. As a result of Ulug-Khorum, Senek, Balgazyn and Yenisei archaeological expeditions of the Institute, hundreds of monuments of a funeral and memorial nature, as well as monuments of rock art and monumental art, were investigated. The source base of the article includes publications and archival materials, reports from the funds of the scientific archive of the TRILLH.
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ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES IN THE CHEDI-KHOL DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF TUVA
The article is devoted to the preliminary results of the archaeological expedition to the Chedi-Khol district. The expedition of the Tuvan Institute of Humanitarian and Applied Socio-Economic Research under the Government of the Republic of Tuva investigated the burial mounds of Chaa-Sug-1 and Ak-Tal-3. The expedition was funded by the grant of the Russian Cultural Foundation, and was carried out on the basis of open sheets issued by the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation. The research of the monuments was conducted in accordance with the Regulations on the Procedure for Archaeological Field Work and Compiling scientific reporting documentation. As a result of the expedition, the authors have obtained materials characterizing the cultural features of the monuments; and have found the burial of a child, previously dated to the Early Scythian time, and a memorial stone fence of the ancient Turkic time.